“LETTERS” OF F. S. KMITA-CHERNOBYLSKY AS AN OBJECT OF LEXICOGRAPHIC DESCRIPTION

UDC 811.161.3

Ruklyansky Dmitriy Aleksandrovich – Senior Lecturer, the Department of Theory and Methodology of Primary Education. Mogilev State A. Kuleshov University (1, Kosmonavtov str., 212022, Mogilev, Republic of Belarus). E-mail: ruklyanskij@bk.ru

DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.52065/2520-6729-2024-285-21.

Key words: “Letters” of F. S Kmita-Chernobylsky, vocabulary, phraseology, historical dictionary, dictionary article.

For citation: Ruklyansky D. A. “Letters” of F. S. Kmita-Chernobylsky as an object of lexicographic description. Proceedings of BSTU, issue 4, Print- and Mediatechnologies, 2024, no. 2 (285), pp. 154–159 (In Belarusian). DOI: 10.52065/2520-6729-2024-285-21.

Abstract

The article examines the vocabulary and phraseology of the “Letters” language of F. S. Kmita-Chernobylsky as an object of lexicographic description. The main publications of “Letters” and scientific works devoted to their linguistic and stylistic analysis are outlined. It is noted that the “Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language” does not sufficiently reflect the composition, semantic and grammatical features of the lexical and phraseological units of the “Letters” language, which makes their separate lexicographic description relevant. The purpose of the research is to determine the main principles and develop a sample lexicographic description of the language “Letters” by F. S. Kmita-Chernobylsky in a separate dictionary. As a result of the research, it was established that the most representative for the lexicographical description is the publication by A. F. Korshunov, where “Letters” are presented in the most complete volume and with the writing close to the original. The principles of adding the dictionary of the language “Letters” by F. S. Kmita-Chernobylsky district, the zones from which the dictionary article will be composed are described, samples of dictionary articles are provided. Cases of absence in the “Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language” of individual lexical and phraseological units, their meanings, forms and features of writing in the “Letters” language are specially noted. Attention is drawn to the scientific significance of the dictionary of the language “Letters” by F. S. Kmita-Chernobylsky, which is intended to fill a significant gap in the historical lexicography of the Belarusian language

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23.05.2024