DISCOURSE INTERPRETATION OF MESSAGES IN MEDIA TEXTS

UDC 80+070

  • Gruzdeva Mariya Aleksandrovna – postgraduate student, the Department of Media Linguistics and Editing of Faculty of Journalism. Belarusian State University (4, Nezavisimosti Ave., 220030, Minsk, Republic of Belarus). E-mail: mgruzdeva312@gmail.com

Key words: media discourse, communication, interpretation, discourse interpretation, intralinguistic factors, extralinguistic factors.

For citation: Gruzdeva. M. А. Discourse interpretation of messages in media texts. Proceedings of BSTU, issue 4, Print- and Mediatechnologies, 2021, no. 2 (244), pp. 50–55 (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.52065/2520-6729-2021-249-2-50-55.

Abstract

The article interprets media discourse as a polytextual structure, where organizes a certain message in media amid intralinguistic patterns and extralinguistic paradigm, which includes non-textual information (presupposition, conditions of emergence and planning, perlocutionary effect, etc.). It is concluded that the interpretative element of communication between the journalist and the recipient is revealed most expressively and accurately in media discourse. The author defines the role of discourse interpretation in the modern addressee-centered model of communication, describes the concept of “interpretation” and its importance in the work of a journalist, considers the factors that affect the final outcome of the interpretative process. The article describes an anthology of communicative risks in the media in the interpretation of messages their creators, traces a linkage between the concepts of “interpretation” and “objectivity” in journalism, analyzes the interpretive fluctuations in the representation of the message in the media. The main types of discourse interpretation according to the method of representation (explicit and implicit) are established on the material of a number of Belarusian media, and identify the intralinguistic (the use of emotional and evaluative vocabulary, the introduction of intertext and verbalization of conceptual units) and extralinguistic methods of interpretive activity of journalists (focusing, emphasis and authorial intentionality).

References

  1. Ineshina S. V. Models of interpretation of the event in the discourse of the Russian press. Vestnik Kemerovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [Bulletin of the Kemerovo State University], 2018, no. 2, pp. 176–182 (In Russian).
  2. Belyaevskaya E. G. Media discourse: cognitive models of interpretation of an ivent (on the material of the English language). Voprosy kognitivnoy lingvistiki [Issues in cognitive linguistics], 2015, no. 3, pp. 5–13 (In Russian).
  3. Dolinin K. A. Interpretatsiya teksta: frantsuzskiy yazyk [Text interpretation: the French language]. Moscow, KomKniga Publ., 2010. 304 p.
  4. Dobrosklonskaya T. G. Applied aspects of medialinguistic research. Sbornik statey “Medialingvistika” [Сollection of articles “Medialinguistics”], 2015, issue 4, Professional Speech Communication in the Media, pp. 18–22 (In Russian).
  5. Horol’skiy V. V. Communicativism and journalism theory in the context of media globalization: methodological riddles. Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [Bulletin of Volgograd State University], 2009, issue 8, Literary Studies. Journalism. Theory of Journalism, no. 8, pp. 78–89 (In Russian).
  6. Lippman U. Obshchestvennoye mneniye [Public opinion]. Moskow, Institut Fonda “Obshchestvennoye mneniye” Publ., 2004. 384 p.
  7. Strel’tsov B. V. Osnovnyye tvorcheskiye metody v zhurnalistike [The main creative methods in journalism]. Minsk, BDU Publ., 2000. 71 p.
  8. Sheryol’ P.-I. Building Democracy: Freedom of the formation and expression of opinions. Polis [Polis], 1993, no. 6, pp. 93–105 (In Russian).
  9. Artamonova Yu. D., Kuznecov V. G. The Hermeneutic Aspect of Media Language. Yazyk sredstv massovoy informatsii [The language of the media], 2008, pp. 99–117 (In Russian).
  10. Dobrosklonskaya T. G. Medialingvistika: sistemnyy podkhod k izucheniyu yazyka SMI (sovremennaya angliyskaya mediarech’) [Media linguistics: a sysyematic approach to the study of media language]. Moscow, Flinta Publ., 2008. 263 p.
  11. Garbuzyak A. Yu. The Media Agenda as a Technology of Interpretation. Elektronnyy nauchnyy zhurnal “Mediaskop” [Electronic scientific journal “Mediaskop”], 2015, no. 1. Available at: http://www.mediascope.ru/1684 (accessed 25.02.2021).
  12. Fateeva N. A. Intertekst v mire tekstov: kontrapunkt intertekstual’nosti [Intertext in the world of texts: counterpoint intertextuality]. Moscow, KomKniga Publ., 2006. 280 p.
  13. D’yakova E. G. Massovaya kommunikatsiya i vlast’ [Mass communication and the power]. Ekaterinburg, UrO RAN Publ., 2002. 299 p.
  14. Ivchenkov V. I. The Linguistics of speech: a retrospect of stylistic practice. Lingvistika rechi. Mediastilistika [Speech Linguistics. Mediastylistics], 2012, pp. 132–139 (In Russian).
04.05.2021