USE OF THE POSSIBILITIES OF THE YOUTUBE BY THE PRINT MEDIA OF UKRAINE

UDC 070:004.738.5

  • Chabanenko Miroslava Viktorovna – PhD (Social Communications), Assistant Professor, the Department of Journalism. Zaporizhzhia National University (66-a, Zhukovskogo str., 69600, Zaporozhye, Ukraine). E-mail: m_v_chabanenko@ukr.net

Key words: newspapers, magazines, social media, YouTube, content distribution.

For citation: Chabanenko M. V. Use of the possibilities of the YouTube by the print media of Ukraine. Proceedings of BSTU, issue 4, Print- and Mediatechnologies, 2021, no. 2 (249), pp. 69–76 (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.52065/2520-6729-2021-249-2-69-76.

Abstract

The article examines the works of researchers of the modern media sphere concerning the processes of cross-media in the aspect of mastering of various channels of content distribution, in particular, social networks, by traditional print media. In their context, the results of own research are presented, aimed at identifying the degree of the presence of printed editions of Ukraine on the YouTube platform.

The activity of 50 YouTube channels related to the print press of Ukraine was analyzed. It was found that the presence of newspapers and magazines on this technical platform is distinguished by a large difference in such indicators as the number of subscribers and the quality of video materials. It was revealed that the combination of four main factors affects the level of effectiveness of using YouTube's capabilities: the desire to engage in a format unusual for the press - video, funding and the availability of the necessary material base, cooperation with other types of media, the correct approach to organizing the publication's activities on YouTube.

Based on a number of examples, it was suggested that editors should perceive the YouTube channel as a separate platform for mass media work that requires specific approaches. The channel should be brightly decorated; videos should correspond to the general nature of the information space of social networks: be catchy, easy to understand, with a strong communicative component; long videos should have a dynamic plot, touch on topical issues. It is also necessary to strive for the adequate quality of shooting and editing materials. The transition of the print press to multimedia, the creation of hybrid methods of production and distribution of media products helps the press to stay in the media market, while maintaining paper versions of publications.

References

  1. Loseva N. New media audience. Kak novyye media izmenili zhurnalistiku. 2012–2016 [How new media have changed journalism. 2012–2016]. Ekaterinburg, Humanitarnyy universitet Publ., 2016, pp. 31–85 (In Russian).
  2. Shevchenko V. E. Convergence as the main feature of modern media. Krosmedіa: kontent, tekhnologії, perspektivi [Crossmedia: content, technologies, prospects], Kiїv, VPTs “Kiїvs’kiy unіversitet” Publ., 2018, pp. 7–20 (In Ukrainian).
  3. Ryabichev V. L. Multiplatform concept in modern journalism. Naukovi zapiski Institutu zhurnalistiki [Scientific notes of the Institute of Journalism], 2013, vol. 52, pp. 98–101 (In Ukrainian).
  4. Vasylyk L. Je. Cross-media as a trend of modern journalism. Naukovi zapiski Institutu zhurnalistiki [Scientific notes of the Institute of Journalism], 2013, vol. 52, pp. 297–300 (In Ukrainian).
  5. Chelombit'ko V. F. Cross-media approach in information and communication technologies. Materialy 4-y Mezhdunar. nauch.-tekhn. konf. IST-2015 “Informatsionnyye sistemy i tekhnologii” [Materials of the 4th International scientific and technical conf. IST-2015 “Information systems and technologies”], Khar’kov, 2015, pp. 243–244 (In Russian).
  6. Tonkіkh І. Yu. Prospects for the use of YouTube channels in journalism. Materіali VІІ Mіzhnarodnoї naukovo-praktichnoї konferentsії “Naukova shkola Romana Іvanchenka” [Proceedings of the VII International Scientific and Practical Conference “Roman Ivanchenko Scientific School”], Kiїv, 2019, pp. 82–86 (In Ukrainian).
  7. Kruglova L. A. Hybrid media: the role of video in new media. Vestnik. Moskovskogo un-ta [Bulletin of Moscow University], series X, Journalism, 2010, no. 4, pp. 101–105 (In Russian).
  8. Kruglova L. A. Rossiyskiye gazety na platforme YouTube: opyt vzaimodeystviya [Russian newspapers on the YouTube platform: interaction experience]. Mediaskop [Midiascop], 2020, issue 3. Available at: http://www.mediascope.ru/2642 (accessed 26.03.21).
  9. Gradyushko A. A. Social media as a tool for modern online journalism. Vestnik BNTU [Bulletin of the Belarusian National Technical University], series IV, Philology Journalism Pedagogy, 2012, no. 2, pp. 69–73 (In Russian).
  10. Gradyushko A. A. YouTube platform as a media platform: evaluating effectiveness. Trudy BGTU [Proceedings of BSTU], series IV, Print- and Mediatechnologies, 2019, no. 2 (225), pp. 63–69 (In Russian).
  11. Ukraїns’ka auditorіya sotsmerezh za rіk pandemії zbіl'shilasya na 7 mln lyudey – doslіdzhennya [Ukrainian audience of social networks during the year of the pandemic increased by 7 million people – a study]. Available at: https://bit.ly/2P1IzTt (accessed 21.03.21).
  12. Zhilenko D. Reyting populyarnikh saytіv za lyutiy 2021 [Ranking of popular sites for February 2021]. Available at: https://bit.ly/3wd3SlI (accessed 21.03.21).
  13. Vchenі nazvali naynebezpechnіshі і naykorisnіshі sotsmerezhі [Scientists have named the most dangerous and useful social networks]. Available at: https://bit.ly/2NWuKVL (accessed 21.03.21).
  14. Sadіvnichiy V. Types, types and features of cross-media content presentation. Krosmedіa: kontent, tekhnologії, perspektivi [Crossmedia: content, technologies, prospects]. Kiїv, 2018, pp. 40–47 (In Ukrainian).
  15. Radio NV nachalo veshchaniye v 40 gorodakh Ukrainy [Radio NV began broadcasting in 40 cities of Ukraine]. Available at: https://bit.ly/3dAbxC3 (accessed 31.03.21).
27.05.2021