PROSPECTIVE DIRECTIONS OF INDUSTRY, FUEL AND ENERGY COMPLEX AS A FACTOR OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS

UDC 338.45.341:620.9

Alfiarovich Andrei Bogdanovich – PhD (Economics), Associate Professor, Dean of the Faculty of Engineering and Economics. Belarusian State Technological University (13a, Sverdlova str., 220006, Minsk, Republic of Belarus). E-mail: ief@belstu.by

Starostenko Karina Vladimirovna – Master of Economics, Head of the Sector for Analysis and Forecasting of Industries. Research Economic Institute of the Ministry of Economy of the Republic of Belarus (1/1, Slavinskogo str., 220086, Minsk, Republic of Belarus). E-mail: karinasrtarostenko@gmail.com

DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.52065/2520-6877-2024-286-3.

Key words: sustainable development, industry, national economy, risks and opportunities, regulatory legal acts, fuel and energy complex of the Republic of Belarus.

For citation: Alfiarovich A. B., Starostenko K. V. Prospective directions of industry, fuel and energy complex as a factor of economic development of the Republic of Belarus. Proceedings of BSTU, issue 5, Economics and Management, 2024, no. 2 (286), pp. 24–28 (In Russiаn). DOI: 10.52065/2520-6877-2024-286-3.

Abstract

The economic development of the Republic of Belarus depends on the efficiency of the main grossforming spheres of economic activity of the national economy: industry and the fuel and energy complex. Taking into account the peculiarities of the current socio-economic state of the state, caused by the current sanctions regime, the implementation of a rational industrial policy aimed at creating new industries (taking into account the principles of lean production and the involvement of its own material and raw material base) is a key task of the country's policy. At the same time, the ability to meet the needs of both the population and industrial organizations depends on the functioning of the fuel and energy complex. Building up the energy potential will expand the capabilities of existing enterprises (organizations): create new industries, carry out technical re-equipment and modernization, introduce advanced technologies, use artificial intelligence, develop new types of economic activity, which will contribute to ensuring the economic and energy security of the Republic of Belarus.

Download

References

  1. An intersectoral set of measures to increase electricity consumption until 2025. Available at: https://www.minenergo.gov.by/press/novosti/utverzhden-mezhotraslevoy-kompleks-mer-po-uvelicheniyupotrebleniya- elektroenergii-do-2025-goda/ (accessed 26.08.2024).
  2. Comprehensive plan for the development of the electric power sector until 2025, taking into account the commissioning of the Belarusian nuclear power plant. Available at: https://pravo.by/document/?guid= 12551&p0=C21600169&p1=1/ (accessed 27.08.2024).
  3. Program to increase electricity consumption for heating and hot water supply needs. Available at: https://www.minenergo.gov.by/press/glavnye-novosti/utverzhdena-programma-uvelicheniya-elektropotrebleniya- dlya-nuzhd-otopleniya-i-goryachego-vodosnabzh/ (accessed 12.08.2024).
  4. Statistical compilation “Energy balance of the Republic of Belarus”. Available at: https://www.belstat. gov.by/upload/iblock/b65/b65315f91d76adb70baef67c3afb8d9e.pdf/ (accessed 05.09.2024).
  5. Statistical booklet “Industry of the Republic of Belarus”, 2020. Available at: https://www.belstat. gov.by/upload/iblock/88c/88ca482411a706f47c7da68ae873fff7.pdf/ (accessed 09.08.2024).
  6. Mikhalevich A. A. Commissioning of nuclear power plants: impact on the sustainable development of the energy sector in Belarus. Ustoychivoye razvitiye energetiki Respubliki Belarus’: sostoyaniye i perspektivy: materialy III Mezhdunarodnoy nauchnoy konferentsii [Sustainable energy development of the Republic of Belarus: state of the art and prospects: materials of III International scientific conference]. Minsk, October 1‒4, 2024 (In Russian) (In print).
  7. Belenergo has identified the main directions for increasing electricity consumption in Belarus. Available at: https://primepress.by/news/kompanii/belenergo_opredelilo_osnovnye_napravleniya_dlya_uvelicheniya_ elektropotrebleniya_v_belarusi-51197/ (accessed 15.08.2024).

15.03.2024