BIOCIDAL COMPOSITIONS BASED ON ROSIN DERIVATIVES (MESSAGE 1)

UDC 676.085.4

Klyuev Andrey Yur’уevich – DSc (Engineering), Professor, Professor, the Department of Woodworking Production. Belarusian State Technological University (13a, Sverdlova str., 220006, Minsk, Republic of Belarus). E-mail: andrey_kluev_bstu@mail.ru

Prokopchuk Nikolay Romanovich – Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, DSc (Chemistry), Professor, Professor, the Department of Polymer Composite Materials. Belarusian State Technological University (13a, Sverdlova str., 220006, Minsk, Republic of Belarus). E-mail: nrprok@gmail.com

Mazalo Nadezhda Aleksandrovna – PhD student. Belarusian State Technological University (13a, Sverdlova str., 220006, Minsk, Republic of Belarus). E-mail: mazalo@belstu.by

 

DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.52065/2520-2669-2023-271-2-7 (In Russian).

 

Key words: : rosin, pine resin, terpene oils, chemical modification, biocide, fungicide, terpenoid raw material.

For citation: Klyuev A. Yu., Prokopchuk N. R., Mazalo N. A. Biocidal compositions based on rosin derivatives (message 1). Proceedings of BSTU, issue 2, Chemical Engineering, Biotechnologies, Geoecology, 2023, no. 2 (271), pp. 50–56. DOI: 10.52065/2520-2669-2023-271-2-7 (In Russian).

Abstract

The article describes the problems that limit the scope of wood, as well as the reasons that cause them. Relying on the fact that the main method of combating decay of natural material is impregnation, which increases the biostability of wood, alternative compositions are considered that are highly environmentally friendly, low toxicity, availability of initial components, lower cost, and also allow replacing imported analogues. The Republic of Belarus and the EAEU countries are rich in reserves of terpenoid raw materials, on the basis of which it is proposed to create biocidal compositions (BS) with proven biological activity (antioxidant, antibacterial, antifungal). Oil-based compositions protect wood not only from the effects of biofactors, but also directly from water, which destroys itself and at the same time is an environment for the favorable development of harmful microorganisms. New formulations of BS are presented, where salts of organic acids with a fungicidal metal, pine oil with the addition of abietic acid, dehydroabietic acid amide, rosin modified with maleic anhydride, and rosin amide are used as active components. All these substances are products of the processing of oleoresin of Scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris L.). The analysis of the considered developments was carried out and the generalized group composition of the biocidal composition was proposed.

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References

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19.05.2023