FLUFFY SPHAGNUM PEAT AS A RAW MATERIAL FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HUMIC BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE PREPARATIONS USED IN ANIMAL HUSBANDRY

UDC 636.087.7

  • Loiko Mariya Antonovna – Master of Chemistry, Chemical Engineer of the Department of Research and Innovation. LLC “Ferment” (35, Matusevicha str., 220140, Minsk, Republic of Belarus). E-mail: lma@ferment.by

  • Lisouski Dmitriy Leonidovich – Master of Chemistry, Head of the Department of Research and Innovation. LLC “Ferment” (35, Matusevicha str., 220140, Minsk, Republic of Belarus). E-mail: ferment.sci@ferment.by

  • Ponomarenko Yuriy Aleksandrovich – DSc (Agriculture), Deputy Director, Head of the Research and Advisory Department. LLC “Ferment” (35, Matusevicha str., 220140, Minsk, Republic of Belarus). E-mail: consultant@ferment.by

DOI: https://doi.org/10.52065/2520-2669-2021-241-1-30-34

Keywords: peat, humic preparations, “Feed Guminobiotic”.

For citation: Loiko M. A., Lisouski D. L., Ponomarenko Yu. A. Fluffy sphagnum peat as a raw material for the production of humic biologically active preparations used in animal husbandry. Proceedings of BSTU, issue 2, Chemical Engineering, Biotechnologies, Geoecology, 2021, no. 1 (241), pp. 30–34 (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.52065/2520-2669-2021-241-1-30-34.

Abstract

This article describes physico-chemical properties of fluffy sphagnum peat such as appearance, humidity, ash content, the content of organic substances and free humic acids, the concentration of hydrogen ions in an aqueous suspension of peat. Based on the data obtained, recommendations are given on the use of fluffy sphagnum peat. High-moor peat is optimal raw material for the preparation of humic biologically active preparations used in animal husbandry.

Download

References

  1. Popov A. I. Guminovyye veshchestva: svoystva, stroeniye, obrazovaniye [Humic substances: properties, structure, formation]. St. Petersburg, Izdatel’stvo Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta Publ., 2004. 248 p.
  2. Smirnov V. I., Vasil’ev A. N., Afanas’ev A. E., Boltushkin A. N. Prakticheskoye rukovodstvo po organizatsii dobychi frezernogo torfa [A practical guide to milling peat mining]. Tver, TGTU Publ.,
    2007. 392 p.
  3. Roganov V. N., Kasimova L. V., Tel’yanova A. V. Study of methods for extracting humic preparations from lowland peat. Sovremennyye problemy nauki i obrazovaniya [Modern problems of science and education]. Available at: https://www.science-education.ru/ru/article/view?id=16446 (accessed 08.04.2020).
  4. Kapitonova E. A., Pchel’nikova Yu. M., Chirvinskiy A. Yu. The effectiveness of the use of humic acids in the cultivation of poultry. Zootekhnicheskaya nauka Belarusi [Zootechnic Science of Belarus], 2018, no. 2 (53), pp. 151–158 (In Russian).
  5. STB 2042-2010. Peat. Methods for determining moisture and ash. Minsk, Gosudarstvennyy komitet po standartizatsii Respubliki Belarus’ Publ., 2010. 14 p. (In Russian).
  6. GOST 11303–2013. Peat and its processed products. Method for the preparation of analytical samples. Minsk, Gosudarstvennyy komitet po standartizatsii Respubliki Belarus’ Publ., 2016. 8 p. (In Russian).
  7. GOST 11623–1989. Peat and its processed products for agriculture. Methods for determination of metabolic and active acidity. Minsk, Gosudarstvennyy komitet po standartizatsii Respubliki Belarus’ Publ., 1991. 8 p. (In Russian).
  8. GOST 9517–1994 (ISO 5073-85). Solid fuel. Methods for determining the yield of humic acids. Minsk, Gosudarstvennyy komitet po standartizatsii Respubliki Belarus’ Publ., 1997. 12 p. (In Russian).
14.05.2020