CHANGES IN SOIL AND GROUND CONDITIONS UNDER THE INFLUENCE VARIOUS TYPES OF WOODY VEGETATION POND UE “MINSKVODOKANAL”

UDC 630*114.26

  • Yurenya Andrey Vladimirovich − PhD (Agriculture), Associate Professor, Assistant Professor, the Department of Forest Plantations and Soil Science. Belarusian State Technological University (13a, Sverdlova str., 220006, Minsk, Republic of Belarus). E-mail: urenya@belstu.by

  • Yakimov Nikolay Ignat’yevich − PhD (Agriculture), Associate Professor, Assistant Professor, the Department of Forest Plantations and Soil Science. Belarusian State Technological University (13a, Sverdlova str., 220006, Minsk, Republic of Belarus). E-mail: yakimov@belstu.by

  • Selishcheva Oksana Aleksandrovna − PhD (Agriculture), Senior Lecturer, the Department of Forest Plantations and Soil Science. Belarusian State Technological University (13a, Sverdlova str., 220006, Minsk, Republic of Belarus). E-mail: selishcheva@belstu.by

  • Granik Aleksandr Mikhaylovich − Master of Agriculture, Assistant Lecturer, the Department of Forest Plantations and Soil Science. Belarusian State Technological University (13a, Sverdlova str., 220006, Minsk, Republic of Belarus). E-mail: granik@belstu.by

  • Yurenya Elena Gennad’yevna − Senior Lecturer, the Department of Production Organization and Real Estate Economics. Belarusian State Technological University (13a, Sverdlova str., 220006, Minsk, Republic of Belarus). E-mail: selishcheva@belstu.by

DOI: https://doi.org/10.52065/2519-402X-2022-258-2-79-85

Key words: ground, agrochemical properties, humus, acidity, acidity regulator, woody vegetation, batteries.

For citation: Yurenya А. V., Yakimov N. I., Selishcheva O. A., Granik A. M., Yurenya E. G. Changes in soil and ground conditions under the influence various types of woody vegetation pond UE “Minskvodokanal”. Proceedings of BSTU, issue 1, Forestry. Nature Management. Processing of Renewable Resources, 2022, no. 2 (258), pp. 79–85 (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.52065/2519-402X-2022-258-2-79-85.

Abstract

The article presents the results of studies of the soil of the silt pond, which is a mixture of organic substances with mineral rock in the form of sand and is characterized by a heterogeneous composition. In the soil samples taken, the following indicators were determined: actual acidity, humus, content of exchangeable bases of calcium and magnesium, mobile phosphoric acid and iron, exchangeable potassium. To study changes in soil and ground conditions under the influence of woody vegetation, the soil was sampled in the spring and autumn period from 2018 to 2021. As a result, it was found that during the growth process, plants have a positive effect on soil acidity and humus content, optimizing the reaction of the environment. The content of the main plant nutrients in the soil is at a sufficient level, which does not require the use of mineral fertilizers. To create an optimal reaction of the environment for the growth of woody plants, the introduction of soil acidity regulators is recommended.

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