INFLUENCE OF TECHNOLOGICAL DESCRIPTIONS OF BOOK BLOCKS ON DURABILITY OF EDITIONS IN BINDING 7 TYPE

UDC 655.3.022.11

  • Barauskiene Oksana Ivanovna – PhD (Engineering), Associate Professor, Assistant Professor, the Department of Printing Technology. National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute” (37, Pobedy Ave., 03056, Kyiv, Ukraine). E-mail: oksanalotototska@gmail.com

  • Zyhulia Svetlana Nikolaevna – PhD (Engineering), Associate Professor, Assistant Professor, the Department of Printing Technology. National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute” (37, Pobedy Ave., 03056, Kyiv, Ukraine). E-mail: s.zygulya@gmail.com

  • Chepurnaya Katerina Aleksandrovna – PhD (Engineering), Associate Professor, Assistant Professor, the Department of Printing Technology. National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute” (37, Pobedy Ave., 03056, Kyiv, Ukraine). E-mail: graund08@ukr.net

DOI: https://doi.org/10.52065/2520-6729-2021-249-2-5-10

Key words: effort of tear-out, book block, format, thickness of block, area of counterfoil, durability.

For citation: Barauskiene O. I., Zyhulia S. N., Chepurnaуа K. А. Influence of technological descriptions of book blocks on durability of editions in binding 7 type. Proceedings of BSTU, issue 4, Print- and Mediatechnologies, 2021, no. 2 (249), pp. 5–10 (In English). DOI: https://doi.org/10.52065/2520-6729-2021-249-2-5-10.

Abstract

In the article presented results of researches of tear-out of book’s blocks are in binding 7 type that characterizes description of durability of editions. Were analyzed modern state of problem making editions is in a cover and binding and presented requirements for providing the price – quality of book edition. Were chosen modern materials and basic formats of editions with the corresponding volume of pages in a block. As technological descriptions it is chosen thickness and length book block, thickness of binding cardboard, offset, newspaper and chalk-overlay paper of different mass. Researches of glue connections in the counterfoils of book blocks was conducted with determining description of durability through effort of tear-out of book block on binding as 7 types. Was calculated the effort of tear-out of book block from binding and specific effort of tear-out of book block from binding. The received results allowed to build the histograms of specific effort of tear-out for the different thickness of book block, area of book's spine by taking the basic formats of editions 60×901/16 and 70×1001/16. On the basis of the built histograms it is possible to affirm that does not have dependence between specific effort of tear-out of book block, his thickness and area of counterfoil. Varying technical descriptions it is impossible to build direct dependence of influence of kind and paper mass on description of durability.

В статье представлены результаты исследований на вырыв книжных блоков в переплете типа 7, который характеризует прочность издания. Проанализировано современное состояние проблемы изготовления изданий в обложке и переплете, представлены требования для обеспечения цены – качества книжного издания. Избраны современные материалы и основные форматы изданий с соответствующим объемом страниц в блоке. В качестве технологических характеристик определены толщина и длина книжного блока, толщина переплетного картона, офсетная, книжная и мелованная бумага различной массы. Исследование клеевых соединений в корешках книжных блоков проводили, определяя характеристику прочности усилием вырыва книжного блока с переплета типа 7. Было рассчитано усилие вырыва, а также удельное усилие вырыва книжного блока с переплетной крышки. Полученные результаты позволили построить гистограммы удельного усилия вырыва для различной толщины блока, площади корешка книжного блока с помощью форматов изданий 60×901/16 и 70×1001/16. На основе построенных гистограмм можно утверждать, что удельное усилие вырыва книжного блока не имеет зависимости от его толщины и площади корешка. Варьируя техническими характеристиками, нельзя построить прямую зависимость влияния вида и массы бумаги на характеристику прочности.

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05.06.2021